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Why Run Competitive Analysis?

Posted by Michelle On September - 28 - 2008

{Part I in a series  –  Michelle}

This is probably one of my favorite topics [possibly because another name for it is "intelligence"]. I enjoy all that research. I like accumulating massive amounts of information and trying to find the patterns, the keys, the cogs that make something tick. I’ll spend hours taking screen captures of web pages, running trend reports, checking search volumes, working up spend estimates, and examining text ads until I’m cross-eyed, only to have my client look at page one of the report and say, “These aren’t my competitors! I already told you who I compete with. You wasted your time.” Thus we arrive are reason number one to perform a competitive analysis…

There are lots of people in other businesses out there bidding on your terms – you need to be aware of them and their PPC strategies in order to compete effectively.

I can safely say that in the last few years, once has a client actually handed me the name of a serious pay per click competitor right off the bat. Nearly without fail, the business owner’s perception of who they compete with simply doesn’t match the reality once you start actually looking into the ads themselves. There are all kinds of reasons for this – everything from a misguided opinion of “where” they compete to the failure to establish regionally targeted paid ad campaigns. When push comes to shove, though, in pay per click you are competing with whomever else is bidding on your words.

One of my favorite conversations of this type occurred with a client who sold pole barns. I was told no less than a dozen times that a pole barn is not the same as a steel building and they don’t compete with people who sell steel buildings or metal buildings – pole barns are something altogether different. So I went to Google and typed in “pole barns” and got this:

 

A Search on "pole barns"

 

I showed this to the client and I was told that people who really need a pole barn know the difference… um, hello, this is a search on “pole barn” and 6 out of eleven paid ads are for steel and metal building makers. Sure, my client’s ad was there (because I’m not stupid and bid them onto the page) but in studying competitive numbers, you need to include all the people playing in your sandbox, not just the ones who sell the same item you sell. In point of fact, these other companies that he considered not to be competitors were out-bidding him on his main product keyword. That makes them a PPC competitor, regardless of what they sell.

To make sure you get the best picture of the playing field, use a tool designed to monitor Google ads regardless of geographical area, like Ad Goo Roo, Spy Fu, or Compete. That’s a lot easier than running 700 sample searches in the Adwords Ad Previewer. If you don’t know who else is running ads against you, and at what times they’re most competitive, you may find yourself spending more money than necessary in senseless bid wars against companies with deeper pockets.

You’ll want to make note, not only of the domain names that consistently appear on page one SERPs for your terms, but you will also want to make note of their ad copy, placement, and timing (are do they seem to be running on a timer schedule). If you’re utilizing one of the afore-mentioned tools, you can export all of this data to a spreadsheet for analyzing, resorting, and general havoc-wreaking. If you’re not using one of these tools, you can hire a professional PPC analyst to perform this task for you, or sometimes you can simply purchase an analysis on your market sector.

The point is that you need to be aware of a much broader spectrum of competition when you’re operating a pay per click campaign. You’ll also want to go back and investigate these web sites your competitors operate in order to 1) fully assess their level of competition and 2) see if they are fulfilling any consumer needs that you aren’t, which would cause a shopper to choose them over you. This sort of direct comparison will be the topic of the next article in this series. Stay tuned!

{keep an eye out for the next article in the series}

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